Largest Cities in Algeria

Facts about Algeria

Official languages: Arabic
Capital: Algiers
Area: 2,381,740 km²
Population: 34.6 million residents
Population density: 14.52 residents per km²
Currency: DZD
Internet TLD: .dz
ISO codes: DZ, DZA, 12
The dialing code for Algeria is +213

Flag of Algeria

The flag of Algeria is composed of two equally wide stripes – green and white. A red crescent surrounding a five-pointed star is placed at the interface of the stripes. The flag has been in use since 1962, when Algeria gained independence, and was modeled after the flag of the National Liberation Front. Green color traditionally signifies Islam and white purity. The crescent moon comes from the Turkish flag and is also associated with Islam. The white flag was also a symbol of the national hero Abd al-Kadir, who became famous for leading the resistance against French rule in the 19th century. The red color of the star and crescent refers to the blood shed in these battles.

Algeria is a state in northwest Africa. The country, which belongs to the Maghreb, borders the Mediterranean Sea, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Libya and Tunisia. See Algeria Location on World Map. Algeria was French territory until the War of Independence and, along with Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is one of the largest states in Africa with a large proportion of the Sahara. After years of civil war between Islamic fundamentalists and the government, Algeria is now relatively pacified and struggling to implement social and economic reforms.

Biggest Cities of Algeria by Population

The largest city in Algeria is Algiers, the capital of Algeria. Located on the Mediterranean Sea coast, Algiers is home to over 3 million people and is one of the most populous cities in Africa. It has been an important trading center for centuries, connecting people from different parts of North Africa and beyond. Today, Algiers is a major cultural hub and economic center, with many museums, monuments, parks, and other attractions drawing millions of tourists each year.

The second largest city in Algeria is Oran located on the Mediterranean Sea coast. With a population of around 800 thousand people, Oran serves as a major port city for Algeria and has become one of the country’s most important economic centers. The city also has a vibrant cultural scene with many popular music venues and art galleries attracting visitors from all corners of the globe.

The third largest city in Algeria is Constantine located near Lake Constantine on the border with Tunisia. With a population of around 550 thousand people, Constantine serves as an important political center for eastern Algeria as well as an influential cultural hub for music and literature throughout the region. The city also has some impressive monuments such as Palace Dar El Bey which dates back to 18th century AD and remains one of the oldest standing palaces in all of North Africa.

According to Abbreviation Finder,  Algiers is the capital of Algeria.

Neighboring countries of Algeria

• Western Sahara
• Libya
• Morocco
• Mali
• Mauritania
• Niger
• Tunisia