Facts about Bangladesh
Official languages: Bengali, English
Capital: Dhaka
Area: 144,000 km²
Population: 156.1 million residents
Population density: 1,084.16 residents per km²
Currency: BDT
Internet TLD: .bd
ISO codes: BD, BGD, 50
The country code for Bangladesh is +880
Flag of Bangladesh
The flag of Bangladesh was adopted on 17 January 1972 and, except for the green background, is very similar to the flag of Japan. Originally, a flag with a golden map of the country was used, but this form was abandoned for reasons of simplification. So the flag is composed of a green leaf and a red circle. The circle is not located exactly in the center of the flag, but is offset slightly towards the pole, which creates the illusion that the circle is actually located in the center when the flag is hung. The circle marks the beginning of independence or the sun rising over the Bay of Bengal. The green background symbolizes the fertile landscape here, and green is also the traditional color of Islam.
Bangladesh is a state in South Asia that is largely surrounded by Indian territory. See Bangladesh Location on World Map. Bangladesh means “Land of Bengal” in the local language. Bangladesh consists mainly of fertile alluvial plains, but severe storms often occur, which result in severe flooding and devastation.
Since separating from Pakistan in 1971, the country has experienced troubled, politically unstable times with several phases of emergency.
Important economic sectors are jute production, textiles and agriculture.
Biggest Cities of Bangladesh by Population
The largest city in Bangladesh is Dhaka, the capital and the most populous city in the country. With a population of over 18 million people, Dhaka is one of the most densely populated cities in the world. It is a major commercial and cultural hub for South Asia and is known for its vibrant street life, bustling markets, diverse cuisine, and historic architecture. The Old City of Dhaka is home to many heritage sites including mosques, palaces, and monuments dating back centuries ago while modern shopping malls offer international brands from all over the world.
Chittagong is Bangladesh’s second largest city with a population of over 8 million people. It is an important port city located on the Bay of Bengal that has been an important trading center since ancient times. Chittagong offers a mix of cultural attractions such as old mosques, fortresses, and monuments along with modern shopping malls selling international brands from around the world.
The third largest city in Bangladesh is Khulna which has a population of over 3 million people. This port city on the banks of the Rupsha River has been an important trading center since ancient times and it today serves as an industrial hub producing textiles, machinery, electronics products, furniture etc for export around the world while also offering some interesting cultural attractions such as old mosques and monuments along with modern shopping malls catering to tourists from all over.
Rajshahi is another major city in Bangladesh with a population of just under 2 million people. This historic university town located on the banks of Padma River was once an important political center during Mughal rule but today it serves primarily as an educational hub offering some interesting cultural attractions such as old mosques dating back centuries ago along with modern shopping malls catering to tourists looking for unique souvenirs or gifts to take home after their visit here.
Finally there’s Sylhet which has a population of just under 1 million people making it fifth largest city in Bangladesh. Sylhet was once an important trading port but today it serves primarily as an industrial center producing textiles and other goods for export around the world while also offering some interesting cultural attractions such as old mosques dating back centuries ago along with modern shopping malls catering to tourists looking for unique souvenirs or gifts to take home after their visit here.
# | City | Population | Latitude | Longitude |
1 | Dhaka, Bangladesh | 10,356,611 | 23.7104 | 90.4074 |
2 | Chittagong, Bangladesh | 3,920,333 | 22.3384 | 91.8317 |
3 | Khulna, Bangladesh | 1,342,450 | 22.8098 | 89.5644 |
4 | Rajshahi, Bangladesh | 700,244 | 24.374 | 88.6011 |
5 | Comilla, Bangladesh | 389,522 | 23.4619 | 91.185 |
6 | Shibganj, Bangladesh | 378,812 | 25.0015 | 89.3227 |
7 | Natore, Bangladesh | 369,249 | 24.4111 | 88.9867 |
8 | Rangpur, Bangladesh | 343,233 | 25.7466 | 89.2517 |
9 | Tungi, Bangladesh | 337,690 | 23.8915 | 90.4023 |
10 | Narsingdi, Bangladesh | 281,191 | 23.923 | 90.7177 |
11 | Bagerhat, Bangladesh | 266,499 | 22.6566 | 89.7912 |
12 | Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh | 253,899 | 21.4397 | 92.0096 |
13 | Jessore, Bangladesh | 244,098 | 23.1697 | 89.2137 |
14 | Nagarpur, Bangladesh | 238,533 | 24.0578 | 89.877 |
15 | Sylhet, Bangladesh | 237,111 | 24.899 | 91.872 |
16 | Mymensingh, Bangladesh | 225,237 | 24.7564 | 90.4065 |
17 | Narayanganj, Bangladesh | 223,733 | 23.6135 | 90.503 |
18 | Bogra, Bangladesh | 210,111 | 24.851 | 89.3711 |
19 | Dinajpur, Bangladesh | 206,345 | 25.6275 | 88.6378 |
20 | Barisal, Bangladesh | 202,353 | 22.705 | 90.3701 |
21 | Saidpur, Bangladesh | 199,533 | 25.7777 | 88.8917 |
22 | Par Naogaon, Bangladesh | 192,575 | 24.8042 | 88.9488 |
23 | Pabna, Bangladesh | 186,892 | 24.0064 | 89.2372 |
24 | Paltan, Bangladesh | 184,603 | 23.7362 | 90.4143 |
25 | Tangail, Bangladesh | 180,255 | 24.2498 | 89.9165 |
26 | Jamalpur, Bangladesh | 168,011 | 24.9196 | 89.9481 |
27 | Puthia, Bangladesh | 159,517 | 24.3654 | 88.8343 |
28 | Nawabganj, Bangladesh | 142,472 | 24.5903 | 88.2744 |
29 | Kushtia, Bangladesh | 135,835 | 23.9028 | 89.1194 |
30 | Sonargaon, Bangladesh | 130,111 | 23.65 | 90.6167 |
31 | Satkhira, Bangladesh | 129,029 | 22.7082 | 89.0719 |
32 | Sirajganj, Bangladesh | 127,592 | 24.4577 | 89.708 |
33 | Faridpur, Bangladesh | 112,298 | 23.6061 | 89.8406 |
34 | Sherpur, Bangladesh | 107,530 | 25.0188 | 90.0175 |
35 | Bhairab Bazar, Bangladesh | 105,568 | 24.0524 | 90.9764 |
36 | Shahzadpur, Bangladesh | 102,531 | 24.1769 | 89.5988 |
37 | Bhola, Bangladesh | 99,190 | 22.6876 | 90.644 |
38 | Azimpur, Bangladesh | 96,752 | 23.7298 | 90.3854 |
39 | Kishorganj, Bangladesh | 90,801 | 24.4394 | 90.7829 |
40 | Bibir Hat, Bangladesh | 89,141 | 22.6835 | 91.7906 |
41 | Habiganj, Bangladesh | 88,871 | 24.3804 | 91.413 |
42 | Madaripur, Bangladesh | 84,900 | 23.171 | 90.2094 |
43 | Feni, Bangladesh | 84,139 | 23.0144 | 91.3966 |
44 | Laksham, Bangladesh | 82,401 | 23.2402 | 91.1214 |
45 | Ishurdi, Bangladesh | 82,106 | 24.1286 | 89.0657 |
46 | Sarishabari, Bangladesh | 81,436 | 24.7513 | 89.8313 |
47 | Netrakona, Bangladesh | 79,127 | 24.8835 | 90.729 |
48 | Joypur Hat, Bangladesh | 73,179 | 25.1015 | 89.0273 |
49 | Thakurgaon, Bangladesh | 71,207 | 26.031 | 88.4699 |
50 | Palang, Bangladesh | 67,763 | 23.2182 | 90.3508 |
51 | Lalmonirhat, Bangladesh | 65,238 | 25.9172 | 89.446 |
52 | Raipur, Bangladesh | 64,763 | 23.0391 | 90.7681 |
53 | Tungipara, Bangladesh | 62,321 | 22.8998 | 89.9033 |
54 | Lakshmipur, Bangladesh | 61,814 | 22.9443 | 90.83 |
55 | Maulavi Bazar, Bangladesh | 57,552 | 24.4889 | 91.7708 |
56 | Joymontop, Bangladesh | 56,111 | 23.7879 | 90.1647 |
57 | Ramganj, Bangladesh | 55,352 | 23.1006 | 90.8499 |
58 | Narail, Bangladesh | 55,223 | 23.1551 | 89.4951 |
59 | Pirojpur, Bangladesh | 54,529 | 22.5797 | 89.9752 |
60 | Sandwip, Bangladesh | 52,263 | 22.5141 | 91.4549 |
61 | Satkania, Bangladesh | 52,116 | 22.0764 | 92.0496 |
62 | Patiya, Bangladesh | 51,471 | 22.2954 | 91.979 |
63 | Khagrachhari, Bangladesh | 50,475 | 23.1079 | 91.9701 |
64 | Chilmari, Bangladesh | 49,847 | 25.5561 | 89.671 |
65 | Nageswari, Bangladesh | 49,536 | 25.9682 | 89.6915 |
66 | Panchagarh, Bangladesh | 48,642 | 26.3334 | 88.5578 |
67 | Uttar Char Fasson, Bangladesh | 48,416 | 22.2265 | 90.7128 |
68 | Parbatipur, Bangladesh | 48,131 | 25.6637 | 88.9309 |
69 | Burhanuddin, Bangladesh | 45,781 | 22.4952 | 90.7239 |
70 | Kaliganj, Bangladesh | 45,742 | 23.4096 | 89.138 |
71 | Dohar, Bangladesh | 45,654 | 23.5931 | 90.1425 |
72 | Hajiganj, Bangladesh | 44,454 | 23.2519 | 90.8551 |
73 | Bhatpara Abhaynagar, Bangladesh | 42,764 | 23.0147 | 89.4394 |
74 | Lalmohan, Bangladesh | 42,331 | 22.3377 | 90.7371 |
75 | Jhingergacha, Bangladesh | 42,068 | 23.1113 | 89.0906 |
76 | Mirzapur, Bangladesh | 41,248 | 24.1029 | 90.0984 |
77 | Sakhipur, Bangladesh | 40,980 | 24.3199 | 90.1694 |
78 | Teknaf, Bangladesh | 40,668 | 20.8583 | 92.2977 |
79 | Gaurnadi, Bangladesh | 40,630 | 22.9737 | 90.2238 |
80 | Kalia, Bangladesh | 40,603 | 23.043 | 89.6309 |
81 | Bera, Bangladesh | 39,715 | 24.0782 | 89.6326 |
82 | Mehendiganj, Bangladesh | 39,535 | 22.8226 | 90.5286 |
83 | Chhagalnaiya, Bangladesh | 39,446 | 23.0247 | 91.5109 |
84 | Chhatak, Bangladesh | 39,329 | 25.0385 | 91.6696 |
85 | Nalchiti, Bangladesh | 38,814 | 22.637 | 90.2719 |
86 | Bheramara, Bangladesh | 38,270 | 24.0245 | 88.9923 |
87 | Phultala, Bangladesh | 38,096 | 22.7167 | 89.5119 |
88 | Baniachang, Bangladesh | 37,918 | 24.5186 | 91.3579 |
89 | Sarankhola, Bangladesh | 36,581 | 22.3101 | 89.7911 |
90 | Shibganj, Bangladesh | 36,072 | 24.685 | 88.1564 |
91 | Pirgaaj, Bangladesh | 34,717 | 25.8559 | 88.3594 |
92 | Bajitpur, Bangladesh | 34,671 | 24.2162 | 90.95 |
93 | Char Bhadrasan, Bangladesh | 34,534 | 23.3092 | 90.227 |
94 | Gafargaon, Bangladesh | 34,288 | 24.432 | 90.5585 |
95 | Badarganj, Bangladesh | 32,711 | 25.6742 | 89.0538 |
96 | Bandarban, Bangladesh | 32,634 | 22.1953 | 92.2195 |
97 | Nabinagar, Bangladesh | 31,782 | 23.8879 | 90.9679 |
98 | Morrelgonj, Bangladesh | 31,758 | 22.4557 | 89.8558 |
99 | Kesabpur, Bangladesh | 31,037 | 22.9072 | 89.2195 |
100 | Bhandaria, Bangladesh | 30,330 | 22.489 | 90.0627 |
101 | Mathba, Bangladesh | 29,871 | 22.2862 | 89.9588 |
102 | Raojan, Bangladesh | 25,819 | 22.5351 | 91.9192 |
103 | Manikchari, Bangladesh | 24,924 | 22.8396 | 91.8413 |
104 | Muktagacha, Bangladesh | 24,795 | 24.7648 | 90.257 |
105 | Parvez Ali Family, Bangladesh | 6,111 | 23.8174 | 90.1192 |
106 | Parvez Ali Hossain, Bangladesh | 6,111 | 23.7876 | 90.1649 |
Bangladesh: Dhaka
Often you hear the question: Bangladesh capital with five letters. Those who like to solve crossword puzzles cannot avoid it. According to Abbreviation Finder, the answer is simple: the capital of Bangladesh is called Dhaka.