Largest Cities in Costa Rica

Facts about Costa Rica

Official languages: Spanish, English
Capital: San José
Area: 51,100 km²
Population: 4.5 million residents
Population density: 88.38 people per km²
Currency: CRC
Internet TLD: .cr
ISO codes: CR, CRI, 188
The telephone code for Costa Rica is +506

Flag of Costa Rica

The flag of Costa Rica is composed of five horizontal stripes of blue, white, red, white and blue colors in a ratio of 1:1:2:1:1. In the left part of the red stripe, the national coat of arms from 1848 is usually still located, and in a rework from 1906. The coat of arms consists of a depiction of three Costa Rican volcanoes surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, on the surface of which a sailing ship floats. Above the volcanoes rises the sun of freedom, which dominates the sky along with seven five-pointed stars representing the seven provinces of Costa Rica. The coat of arms contains two more inscriptions – REPUBLICA DE COSTA RICA and AMERICA CENTRAL. The red stripe was added to the flag only in 1848, and since then the flag has resembled the French tricolor and indirectly celebrates the French Revolution.

Costa Rica (formerly also “Kostarika”) is a state in Central America.  In 1821 Costa Rica gained independence from the colonial power Spain. The history of Costa Rica is, by Central American standards, a story of success. Since the late 19th century, there have been only two brief periods of violence that undermined the country’s democratization. In 1948 Costa Rica abolished the military, has been neutral since then and uses the funds released for social and ecological purposes. Costa Rica is also called the “Switzerland of Central America”, not only because of the mountainous landscape, but also because of the relative prosperity.

Biggest Cities of Costa Rica by Population

Costa Rica is a country located in Central America with a population of over 5 million people. The largest city in Costa Rica is San Jose which has a population of just over 1 million people. This vibrant capital city offers plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling local produce and crafts as well as several cultural attractions such as the National Museum or historic sites like La Sabana Metropolitan Park! There are also several outdoor activities such as zip-lining through the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve or exploring the Arenal Volcano National Park!

Alajuela is another major city in Costa Rica with a population of around 150,000 people. This bustling port city offers plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling fresh produce and local crafts as well as several cultural attractions such as the Juan Santamaria Historical Cultural Museum or historic sites like Poas Volcano National Park! There are also several outdoor activities such as rafting down the Rio Sarapiqui or visiting La Paz Waterfall Gardens!

Cartago is another major city located in Costa Rica with a population of just under 100,000 people. This coastal city offers plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling fresh produce and local crafts as well as several cultural attractions such Parque Nacional Volcán Irazú or historic sites like Cartago Ruins! There are also several outdoor activities such as hiking through Tapantí National Park or visiting Turrialba Volcano National Park!

Costa Rica: San José

The capital of Costa Rica is San José. It is located in the central highlands at an altitude of 1170 meters. It has 334,000 inhabitants. As many as 2.25 million people live in the region around the capital – that’s almost half of the country’s population! Due to the altitude, the climate in San José is pleasant. The mean annual temperature is 22 degrees. During the day it is on average 27 degrees, at night 18 degrees.

Neighboring countries of Costa Rica

• Nicaragua
• Panama