Largest Cities in Nepal

Facts about Nepal

Official languages: Nepali, English
Capital: Kathmandu
Area: 140,800 km²
Population: 29.0 million residents
Population density: 205.62 residents per km²
Currency: NPR
Internet TLD: .np
ISO codes: NP, NPL, 524
The dialing code for Nepal is +977

Flag of Nepal

The unconventionally shaped flag of Nepal, which was adopted together with the Nepalese constitution in 1962, consists of two right-angled crimson triangles bordered by a blue stripe. This shape was created by combining two flags of rival branches of the Rana dynasty that once ruled the country. The upper triangle bears the white silhouette of the moon, which represents the royal family and its power. The lower triangle with the sun symbol represents the Ran family and political power. The combination of these two symbols is meant to represent the hope that Nepal’s independence will last as long as the sun and the moon exist. The flag’s jagged shape also evokes the peaks of the Himalayas. The red color in the background means energy.

Nepal is a state in South Asia. It borders Tibet to the northeast and India to the southwest. In the north lies a large part of the Himalaya Mountains, including Mount Everest, whose summit is the highest point on earth at 8,848 m above sea level, and seven more of the ten highest mountains on earth. The lowest point, on the other hand, is just 70 m above sea level. NN, near Kencha Kalan in southern Nepal. Nevertheless, Nepal is still the highest country in the world on average, over 40% of the country is above 3,000 m. See Nepal Location on World Map.

Biggest Cities of Nepal by Population

Nepal is a beautiful landlocked country located in the Himalayan region. It is home to a population of over 27 million people and is known for its stunning mountain peaks, vibrant culture and fascinating history. The largest city in Nepal is the capital city of Kathmandu which has a population of over 1 million people. This bustling metropolis serves as the country’s political and economic hub and features some great attractions such as the Pashupatinath Temple, Swayambhunath Stupa and Bhaktapur Durbar Square which are all worth visiting during your stay here.

The second largest city in Nepal is Pokhara which has a population of around 200,000 people. This picturesque city serves as an important gateway to the Annapurna region and features some great attractions such as the World Peace Pagoda, Mahendra Cave and Sarangkot Viewpoint which are all worth visiting during your stay here. Other cities worth visiting in Nepal include Patan, Chitwan and Biratnagar which all have unique attractions that make them great destinations for travelers looking for something off the beaten path.

Nepal: Kathmandu

According to Abbreviation Finder, the capital of the country is also located in the central plateau: Kathmandu. The two fertile valleys of Kathmandu and another large city called Pokhara extend here.

In the capital Kathmandu you will also find the only airport in the country. About one million people live in Kathmandu, and several million in the entire region.

Neighboring countries of Nepal

• China
• India