Facts about Chad
Official languages: French, Arabic
Capital: NDjamena
Area: 1,284,000 km²
Population: 10.5 million residents
Population density: 8.21 residents per km²
Currency: XAF
Internet TLD: .td
ISO codes: TD, TCD , 148
The prefix for Chad is +235
Flag of Chad
The flag of Chad is composed of a vertical tricolor in blue, yellow and red. The flag is almost identical to the flag of Romania, but its blue stripe is rendered in a darker shade. The flag is inspired by the French tricolor, as Chad was a French colony for many years. At the same time, the flag also carries two pan-African colors – there are obvious ties to France and other African states. The blue stripe on the pole side of the flag represents the African sky and waterways, the yellow stripe symbolizes the sun and the arid deserts of northern Chad, and the red traditionally signifies the courage and blood shed during the struggle for independence. The flag was adopted in 1959, when Chad broke free from French rule.
The Republic of Chad is a landlocked country in Central Africa. Chad stretches from the dry Sahara desert in the north over the climatic and vegetation zones of the Sahel and Sudan to the area of dry forests in the extreme south. In the south of the country there is an almost tropical, humid climate, while in the north there is a desert climate with large daily temperature differences and extremely rare rainfall. See Chad Location on World Map.
Due to internal conflicts and prolonged periods of drought, Chad is one of the poorest countries in the world.
Biggest Cities of Chad by Population
Chad is a landlocked country located in the heart of Central Africa. It is bordered by Sudan, Libya, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic and Niger. The largest city in Chad is N’Djamena which has a population of over one million people. This bustling city has plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling local produce and crafts as well as several cultural attractions such as the National Museum or historic sites like the Grand Mosque. There are also several outdoor activities such as fishing trips on the Chari River or safaris through Zakouma National Park!
Moundou is another major city in Chad with a population of just over 100,000 people. This small town offers plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling fresh produce and local crafts as well as several cultural attractions such as traditional villages and sacred sites like Mount Kilwa! There are also several outdoor activities such as canoeing through tranquil rivers or bird watching at Lake Iro.
Sarh is another major city located in Chad with a population of just under 50,000 people. This small town offers plenty for visitors to explore including its vibrant markets selling fresh produce and local crafts as well as several cultural attractions such as traditional villages and sacred sites like Mount Ngaoui! There are also several outdoor activities such as fishing trips on the Chari River or game drives through Zakouma National Park!
# | City | Population | Latitude | Longitude |
1 | N’Djamena, Chad | 721,192 | 12.1067 | 15.0444 |
2 | Moundou, Chad | 135,278 | 8.56667 | 16.0833 |
3 | Sarh, Chad | 102,639 | 9.1429 | 18.3923 |
4 | Abeche, Chad | 74,299 | 13.8292 | 20.8324 |
5 | Kelo, Chad | 42,644 | 9.30859 | 15.8066 |
6 | Koumra, Chad | 36,374 | 8.91256 | 17.5539 |
7 | Pala, Chad | 35,577 | 9.3642 | 14.9046 |
8 | Am Timan, Chad | 28,996 | 11.0297 | 20.2827 |
9 | Bongor, Chad | 27,881 | 10.2806 | 15.3722 |
10 | Mongo, Chad | 27,874 | 12.1844 | 18.693 |
11 | Doba, Chad | 24,447 | 8.65 | 16.85 |
12 | Ati, Chad | 24,185 | 13.2154 | 18.3353 |
13 | Fada, Chad | 23,897 | 17.1854 | 21.5811 |
14 | Lai, Chad | 19,493 | 9.3972 | 16.3007 |
15 | Oum Hadjer, Chad | 19,382 | 13.2954 | 19.6966 |
16 | Bitkine, Chad | 18,606 | 11.9801 | 18.2138 |
17 | Mao, Chad | 18,142 | 14.1212 | 15.3103 |
18 | Massaguet, Chad | 18,017 | 12.4755 | 15.4365 |
19 | Dourbali, Chad | 17,793 | 11.8091 | 15.8632 |
20 | Mboursou Lere, Chad | 17,243 | 9.7639 | 14.1539 |
21 | Kyabe, Chad | 16,288 | 9.45149 | 18.9449 |
22 | Benoy, Chad | 15,828 | 8.98327 | 16.3199 |
23 | Massakory, Chad | 15,517 | 12.996 | 15.7293 |
24 | Moussoro, Chad | 15,301 | 13.6414 | 16.4894 |
25 | Bokoro, Chad | 14,834 | 12.3781 | 17.0588 |
26 | Bere, Chad | 14,777 | 9.3202 | 16.1552 |
27 | Bousso, Chad | 13,666 | 10.4847 | 16.7108 |
28 | Faya-Largeau, Chad | 13,511 | 17.9257 | 19.1043 |
29 | Bebedja, Chad | 12,782 | 8.6761 | 16.566 |
30 | Ngama, Chad | 12,549 | 11.7833 | 17.1667 |
31 | Adre, Chad | 12,039 | 13.4665 | 22.1987 |
32 | Bol, Chad | 11,811 | 13.4586 | 14.7147 |
33 | Guelendeng, Chad | 11,490 | 10.9176 | 15.5501 |
34 | Moissala, Chad | 11,375 | 8.3404 | 17.7663 |
35 | Biltine, Chad | 11,111 | 14.5279 | 20.9275 |
36 | Goundi, Chad | 10,163 | 9.36267 | 17.366 |
37 | Gounou Gaya, Chad | 9,632 | 9.6294 | 15.5132 |
38 | Beinamar, Chad | 7,556 | 8.6698 | 15.3813 |
39 | Melfi, Chad | 5,895 | 11.0598 | 17.9355 |
40 | Beboto, Chad | 5,543 | 8.26681 | 16.939 |
41 | Massenya, Chad | 3,791 | 11.4039 | 16.1705 |
42 | Goz Beida, Chad | 1,111 | 12.2248 | 21.4103 |
Chad: N’Djamena
According to Abbreviation Finder, the capital of Chad is called N’Djamena. It is also the largest city in the country with a million inhabitants. N’Djamena is located at the confluence of the Shari and Logone rivers. The shari also forms the border with Cameroon here. N’Djamena was founded as Fort Lamy in 1900 by a French colonial administrator. In 1973 it was renamed N’Djamena. That is the name of a small place nearby in Arabic.