Facts about Venezuela
Official languages: Spanish
Capital: Caracas
Area: 912,050 km²
Population: 27.2 million residents
Population density: 29.85 residents per km²
Currency: VEF
Internet TLD: .ve
ISO codes: VE, VEN, 862
The telephone code from Venezuela is +58
Flag of Venezuela
The Venezuelan flag is composed of a horizontal tricolor in yellow, blue and red. The colors are taken from the flag of the former federation of Gran Colombia, of which Venezuela was a member along with Colombia and Ecuador from 1819 – 1830. However, unlike the other former members, the flag of Venezuela has all the stripes of the same width. In addition, in the middle of the blue stripe, there is an arch formed by eight five-pointed stars, and the upper part of the mast side of the flag bears the coat of arms in the case of a national flag. The stars represent the seven Venezuelan provinces that have signed an agreement to withdraw from the Gran Colombia federation. The eighth star did not appear on the flag until 2006 and is intended to represent the territory of Essequiba, which is largely located in the territory of Guyana and is claimed by Venezuela.
Venezuela is a state in South America and is located on the Caribbean coast. See Venezuela Location on World Map. For a long time, the aim of Venezuelan foreign policy was to achieve a unified and socialist Latin America within the framework of the Alternativa Bolivariana para las Américas (Spanish: Bolivarian Alternative for All America – ALBA). Venezuela saw itself in a leading role in Latin America.
Venezuela has the largest oil reserves in the world. But the drop in oil prices coupled with corruption and mismanagement have ruined the country. Venezuela is currently in a severe political and economic crisis with hyperinflation and massive civil unrest.
Biggest Cities of Venezuela by Population
Venezuela is a country located in northern South America and has an estimated population of over 28 million people. It is the sixth largest country in South America and the 33rd most populous country in the world. Venezuela has some of the largest cities in the continent and they are home to a variety of cultures, customs, and languages.
The largest city in Venezuela is Caracas, with an estimated population of 4 million people as of 2019. This city is the capital of Venezuela and it serves as an important hub for commerce, culture, and politics in the region. Caracas is home to many iconic landmarks such as Plaza Bolívar, Museo de Bellas Artes (Museum of Fine Arts), Parque Central (Central Park), and Palacio de Miraflores (Miraflores Palace). Caracas also has a vibrant nightlife scene featuring some of South America’s best nightclubs.
The second largest city in Venezuela is Maracaibo with an estimated population of 3 million people as of 2019. This city is located on Lake Maracaibo which provides it with access to a rich shipping trade route connecting it with other parts of Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Cuba, and Mexico. Maracaibo also houses many important cultural sites such as San Francisco Church (Iglesia San Francisco), Museo del Lago (Lake Museum), La Casa del Sol Naciente (House of the Rising Sun), and Castillo de San Carlos de la Barra (San Carlos Castle).
The third largest city in Venezuela is Valencia with an estimated population of 2 million people as of 2019. Valencia is located on Lake Valencia which provides it with access to ports that connect it to other parts of Latin America. It also houses many important cultural sites such as Catedral Metropolitana de Valencia (Metropolitan Cathedral), Museo Histórico y Antropológico de Valencia (Historical & Anthropological Museum), Basílica Menor Nuestra Señora del Carmen (Minor Basilica Our Lady Of Carmen) ,and Paseo Las Delicias (Delicias Walk).
Overall the three largest cities in Venezuela are Caracas, Maracaibo, and Valencia which offer visitors from all around the world unique cultural experiences that can be found nowhere else! Whether you are looking for iconic landmarks or vibrant nightlife scenes these cities have something for everyone!
# | City | Population | Latitude | Longitude |
1 | Caracas, Venezuela | 3,000,111 | 10.488 | -66.8792 |
2 | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 2,225,111 | 10.6666 | -71.6124 |
3 | Maracay, Venezuela | 1,754,367 | 10.2353 | -67.5911 |
4 | Valencia, Venezuela | 1,385,194 | 10.162 | -68.0077 |
5 | Barquisimeto, Venezuela | 809,601 | 10.0647 | -69.357 |
6 | Ciudad Guayana, Venezuela | 746,646 | 8.35122 | -62.641 |
7 | Barcelona, Venezuela | 424,906 | 10.1362 | -64.6862 |
8 | Maturin, Venezuela | 411,083 | 9.74569 | -63.1832 |
9 | Puerto La Cruz, Venezuela | 370,111 | 10.2138 | -64.6328 |
10 | Petare, Venezuela | 364,795 | 10.4827 | -66.8147 |
11 | Barinas, Venezuela | 353,553 | 8.62261 | -70.2075 |
12 | Turmero, Venezuela | 344,811 | 10.2286 | -67.4742 |
13 | Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela | 338,111 | 8.12923 | -63.5409 |
14 | Merida, Venezuela | 300,111 | 8.58972 | -71.1561 |
15 | Alto Barinas, Venezuela | 284,400 | 8.5931 | -70.2261 |
16 | Santa Teresa del Tuy, Venezuela | 279,001 | 10.2329 | -66.6647 |
17 | Cumana, Venezuela | 257,894 | 10.454 | -64.1826 |
18 | San Cristobal, Venezuela | 246,694 | 7.76694 | -72.225 |
19 | Nuestra Senora del Rosario de Baruta, Venezuela | 244,327 | 10.434 | -66.8766 |
20 | Mucumpiz, Venezuela | 215,370 | 8.41667 | -71.1333 |
21 | Cabimas, Venezuela | 200,929 | 10.3991 | -71.4521 |
22 | Coro, Venezuela | 195,338 | 11.4045 | -69.6734 |
23 | Guatire, Venezuela | 192,014 | 10.474 | -66.5424 |
24 | Cua, Venezuela | 182,669 | 10.1624 | -66.8825 |
25 | Guarenas, Venezuela | 181,723 | 10.4703 | -66.6193 |
26 | Puerto Cabello, Venezuela | 174,111 | 10.4705 | -68.0296 |
27 | Ocumare del Tuy, Venezuela | 166,183 | 10.1182 | -66.7751 |
28 | Guacara, Venezuela | 151,863 | 10.2261 | -67.877 |
29 | El Tigre, Venezuela | 151,110 | 8.88902 | -64.2527 |
30 | El Limon, Venezuela | 148,358 | 10.3059 | -67.6321 |
31 | Acarigua, Venezuela | 143,815 | 9.55451 | -69.1956 |
32 | Los Teques, Venezuela | 140,728 | 10.3445 | -67.0433 |
33 | Punto Fijo, Venezuela | 131,895 | 11.6915 | -70.1992 |
34 | Charallave, Venezuela | 129,293 | 10.2425 | -66.8572 |
35 | Palo Negro, Venezuela | 128,986 | 10.1739 | -67.5419 |
36 | Cagua, Venezuela | 119,144 | 10.1863 | -67.4594 |
37 | Anaco, Venezuela | 117,707 | 9.42958 | -64.4643 |
38 | Calabozo, Venezuela | 117,243 | 8.92416 | -67.4293 |
39 | Guanare, Venezuela | 112,397 | 9.04183 | -69.7421 |
40 | Carupano, Venezuela | 112,193 | 10.6652 | -63.2539 |
41 | Ejido, Venezuela | 107,026 | 8.54665 | -71.2409 |
42 | Catia La Mar, Venezuela | 106,933 | 10.6054 | -67.0324 |
43 | Mariara, Venezuela | 105,597 | 10.2953 | -67.7177 |
44 | Carora, Venezuela | 93,899 | 10.1728 | -70.081 |
45 | Valera, Venezuela | 93,867 | 9.31778 | -70.6036 |
46 | Yaritagua, Venezuela | 89,773 | 10.0808 | -69.1242 |
47 | Valle de La Pascua, Venezuela | 89,191 | 9.21554 | -66.0073 |
48 | San Juan de los Morros, Venezuela | 87,850 | 9.91152 | -67.3538 |
49 | Porlamar, Venezuela | 87,231 | 10.9577 | -63.8697 |
50 | La Victoria, Venezuela | 87,156 | 10.2268 | -67.3312 |
51 | Tinaquillo, Venezuela | 82,256 | 9.91861 | -68.3047 |
52 | El Cafetal, Venezuela | 80,140 | 10.4694 | -66.8306 |
53 | San Fernando de Apure, Venezuela | 78,890 | 7.88782 | -67.4724 |
54 | San Carlos, Venezuela | 77,303 | 9.66124 | -68.5827 |
55 | San Felipe, Venezuela | 76,877 | 10.3399 | -68.7425 |
56 | Villa de Cura, Venezuela | 76,725 | 10.0386 | -67.4894 |
57 | Araure, Venezuela | 73,165 | 9.58144 | -69.2385 |
58 | Guigue, Venezuela | 71,641 | 10.0834 | -67.778 |
59 | La Villa del Rosario, Venezuela | 65,122 | 10.3258 | -72.3134 |
60 | Chacao, Venezuela | 64,720 | 10.496 | -66.8535 |
61 | San Antonio de Los Altos, Venezuela | 63,984 | 10.3885 | -66.9518 |
62 | Machiques, Venezuela | 63,079 | 10.0608 | -72.5521 |
63 | San Jose de Guanipa, Venezuela | 62,239 | 8.88724 | -64.1651 |
64 | El Vigia, Venezuela | 59,203 | 8.6135 | -71.657 |
65 | Caucaguita, Venezuela | 59,111 | 10.3578 | -66.8025 |
66 | Punta Cardon, Venezuela | 59,037 | 11.6581 | -70.215 |
67 | Los Dos Caminos, Venezuela | 58,279 | 10.4939 | -66.8286 |
68 | El Hatillo, Venezuela | 57,702 | 10.4237 | -66.8262 |
69 | La Dolorita, Venezuela | 56,957 | 10.4883 | -66.7861 |
70 | San Carlos del Zulia, Venezuela | 56,693 | 9.00098 | -71.9268 |
71 | Upata, Venezuela | 53,796 | 8.0162 | -62.4056 |
72 | El Tocuyo, Venezuela | 53,210 | 9.78709 | -69.7929 |
73 | Maiquetia, Venezuela | 52,675 | 10.5945 | -66.9562 |
74 | Caucaguito, Venezuela | 52,667 | 10.4867 | -66.738 |
75 | Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela | 52,637 | 5.66049 | -67.5834 |
76 | Rubio, Venezuela | 51,679 | 7.70131 | -72.3557 |
77 | Tucupita, Venezuela | 51,645 | 9.05806 | -62.05 |
78 | San Mateo, Venezuela | 50,512 | 10.213 | -67.4237 |
79 | Chivacoa, Venezuela | 46,015 | 10.1595 | -68.8945 |
80 | Moron, Venezuela | 44,419 | 10.4872 | -68.2008 |
81 | Lagunillas, Venezuela | 44,368 | 10.1301 | -71.2595 |
82 | San Joaquin, Venezuela | 41,741 | 10.2606 | -67.7935 |
83 | Quibor, Venezuela | 41,637 | 9.92866 | -69.6201 |
84 | Zaraza, Venezuela | 41,594 | 9.35029 | -65.3245 |
85 | Carrizal, Venezuela | 40,729 | 10.3498 | -66.9863 |
86 | Altagracia de Orituco, Venezuela | 40,163 | 9.86005 | -66.3814 |
87 | Gueiria, Venezuela | 40,111 | 10.5772 | -62.2984 |
88 | Tacarigua, Venezuela | 39,316 | 10.0862 | -67.9198 |
89 | Colon, Venezuela | 38,344 | 8.03125 | -72.2605 |
90 | Trujillo, Venezuela | 38,221 | 9.36583 | -70.4369 |
91 | Caraballeda, Venezuela | 37,935 | 10.6122 | -66.8519 |
92 | La Asuncion, Venezuela | 35,195 | 11.0333 | -63.8628 |
93 | Los Rastrojos, Venezuela | 34,747 | 10.0259 | -69.2417 |
94 | Barinitas, Venezuela | 34,508 | 8.76171 | -70.412 |
95 | Las Tejerias, Venezuela | 33,431 | 10.2542 | -67.1733 |
96 | Cantaura, Venezuela | 33,151 | 9.30571 | -64.3584 |
97 | San Antonio del Tachira, Venezuela | 32,569 | 7.81454 | -72.4431 |
98 | Santa Rita, Venezuela | 31,921 | 10.5364 | -71.511 |
99 | Guasdualito, Venezuela | 30,971 | 7.24241 | -70.7324 |
100 | Nirgua, Venezuela | 30,299 | 10.1504 | -68.5648 |
101 | Santa Elena de Uairen, Venezuela | 29,906 | 4.60226 | -61.1102 |
102 | Juan Griego, Venezuela | 28,367 | 11.0817 | -63.9655 |
103 | Villa Bruzual, Venezuela | 28,104 | 9.33186 | -69.1197 |
104 | Tariba, Venezuela | 27,543 | 7.8188 | -72.2243 |
105 | La Fria, Venezuela | 27,188 | 8.21523 | -72.2489 |
106 | La Guaira, Venezuela | 25,370 | 10.599 | -66.9346 |
107 | Chichiriviche, Venezuela | 12,611 | 10.9287 | -68.2728 |
108 | Tucacas, Venezuela | 12,611 | 10.7901 | -68.3256 |
Venezuela: Caracas
According to Abbreviation Finder, the capital of Venezuela is Caracas. Caracas is located around 15 kilometers from the Caribbean Sea in the north of the country through the more than 2000 meter high Àvila mountain range. Caracas is located in a valley at around 900 meters above sea level. With more than three million inhabitants, Caracas is the largest city in the country. If you add the region around Caracas, more than five million people live here.